Tsunami will make human loss and houses damaged in a short time. So, we have to take some precautions such as fleeing and life saving against tsunami. There are some correct, main precautions and emergency measures as below:
Precautions for Tsunami
- To build breakwater, water gate, and plant tsunami control forest to interdict tsunami or lower down the shock wave.
- To build higher breakwater in the joint of ports and city roads. And, to prevent water from the sliding water gate.
- To put objects which easy to cause the pollution in concrete walls with intake gates and outlets, and to prevent wall collapsing from high hydraulic pressure.
- To build shelters which is away from coast in uphill place and to build escapes which is away from river to make the public easily flee.
- To build some tall and solid buildings as shelters in downtown.
- To install billboard including fleeing path and emergency measures in the crowded place.
- To build broadcasting system along the coast to issue tsunami warning and direct how to evacuate and flee.
- Residents live along coast have to take evacuation drill regularly. And, to put knowledge of precaution against disaster into pedagogical materials.
- To educate the public common sense about tsunami. For example, if there are earthquake happened or quickly ebbed, the public should move to uphill place and inland.
Emergency Measures of Tsunami
- When tsunami happens, the public should follow the steps of evacuation drill to move to shelter.
- When big earthquake happens, the public have to flee to uphill places and notice the massage about tsunami with sense of hardship.
- Tsunami would attack many times and continue for few hours. So, do not slack off before warn removing.
- To build higher breakwater in the joint of ports and city roads. And, to prevent water from the sliding water gate.
- To put objects which easy to cause the pollution in concrete walls with intake gates and outlets, and to prevent wall collapsing from high hydraulic pressure.
- To build concrete buildings and depots as a shield to prevent water flooded.